I'm still catching up on my backlog of New Yorker magazines. This article didn't really cover any very new news, but as a summary of what we already more or less knew, it was pretty depressing. I'm including some excerpts for those who can't access US links. The writer, Susan Glasser, is married to Peter Baker, a journalist with the New York Times.
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"An Ocean Apart: How Trump made war on Angela Merkel and Europe"
Susan B. Glasser
...
“Many European leaders have told me that they are convinced that President Trump is determined to destroy the E.U.,” a former senior U.S. official told me. Trump has begun publicly calling the E.U. a “foe,” and promoting the resurgence of nationalism, which Macron and Merkel see as a direct threat. ...
As the head of Europe’s largest and wealthiest nation, she has sought to guide the Continent through the standoff with Trump, but has struggled, because the President’s harsh words reflect a painful truth: Europeans are dependent on the United States for their security and increasingly divided as Putin’s Russia threatens the nations in the east. “Not all of what he says is wrong,” said the senior German official, one of ten who spoke with me. ...
On November 16, 2016, eight days after Trump was elected, Barack Obama flew to Berlin to meet with Merkel; it was the last foreign trip of his Presidency. Obama and Merkel had not started out as good friends, but they had become as close as two public figures could be. Over dinner in the Adlon Hotel, they discussed the shocking events of the previous few months, particularly Great Britain’s referendum to leave the European Union and Trump’s victory running on the slogan “America First.” ...
The dinner was emotional. Obama later told Benjamin Rhodes, his deputy national-security adviser, that he had said to Merkel that the Trump Presidency would be like a storm. Obama told her to just “try to find some high ground,” and hold on to it, Rhodes recalled to me. By the time they said good night, three hours later, it was the longest that Obama had been alone with another world leader in his eight years in office. ...
Obama’s lobbying that night to get Merkel to run for a fourth term was, I’ve been told by German sources, critical in her considerations. “I think the Chancellor listened very carefully to what [Obama] said,” a senior German official told me. ...
The President, the German officials concluded, harbored a deep animus toward Germany in general, and Merkel in particular. ...
Some suggested that Trump dislikes strong women; others speculated that Merkel reminds him of Hillary Clinton. Or perhaps it was all about his father, Fred Trump, who spent the years after the Second World War denying his German heritage and claiming to be Swedish. ... Others supposed that Trump saw Merkel not only as an Obama confidant—and therefore toxic—but also as the embodiment of the “globalist,” multilateralist politics that he considers anathema to “America First.” ...
"Donald Trump has had it [in] for Germans for thirty years,” Ivo Daalder, the former U.S. Ambassador to NATO, told me. “When he talks about allies, he means Germany. When he talks about the E.U., he means Germany.” ...
By mid-July, at the nato summit in Brussels, the President and the Chancellor were working to maintain a façade of personal civility. ... But any pretense of substantive agreement had long since disappeared. Before the summit, “Europe’s broad strategy was: don’t give in, but don’t give up,” Kupchan, Obama’s Europe adviser, told me. “They were attempting to find a balance between pushing back against U.S. policy and standing up to Trump, and at the same time working with the Administration whenever possible, with Merkel as kind of bad cop and Macron good cop. That play has run its course.” ...
In April, Trump installed Richard Grenell, a conservative Twitter warrior and a former Fox commentator, as his Ambassador to Germany. ...
Grenell focusses on the three main irritants in the countries’ troubled relationship: pushing German companies to get out of Iran; agitating for Germany to increase its defense spending; and lobbying against the Nord Stream 2 pipeline ...
The withdrawal from the I.N.F. treaty is particularly sensitive in Germany, which has renounced nuclear weapons and would be highly vulnerable to the medium-range missiles that Russia could legally deploy after the pact’s collapse. The Administration is likely to proceed regardless ...
The Pew Global Attitudes survey this year found that only ten per cent of Germans had a favorable view of Trump. ...
Merkel has been more cautious than her Foreign Minister. When Maas followed up his speech with a strongly worded op-ed in the newspaper Handelsblatt ..., Merkel rejected his most inflammatory proposal—a replacement for the SWIFT financial-transaction system, independent of the U.S., that would allow European companies to keep doing business with Iran ...
In early October, ... Maas unveiled a strategy of a different sort: a bypass-Trump, make-nice-to-America plan, supported by German companies. The program, called Wunderbar Together, envisages a German feel-good road show around the United States ...
In the end, Spahn received only a hundred and fifty-seven votes out of the nine hundred and ninety-nine cast. Trumpism is not ascendant in Merkel’s party, at least not yet. ...
But, no matter how sharp Merkel’s words have become, the idea that she can be Trump’s rival or his sparring partner is not realistic, either. She has no military to counter Putin, no nuclear weapons, and no public support for spending the money required for those things. Europe—with Brexit travails and French protests and angry populists—is still unravelling. “There was this mythology, as if Merkel could save us from ourselves. She would save the European project. She would save the rules-based order. She would save us from Trump,” Julianne Smith, a former senior Pentagon official who is now living in Berlin, said. “There’s just no prospect of that.” Angela Merkel is not the leader of the free world, nor will she be.
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/12/24...__________________
Perhaps needless to say, I also found this Maas person and 'Wunderbar Together' and German trade with Iran depressing, based just on this glimpse. I hardly follow internal German politics, but if he's the face of the SDP, no wonder people seem to be fleeing to the Greens. Not that they necessarily seem prepared to make Germany any more independent and self-sustaining, either in terms of energy or of defense.