Führungszeugnis
Ein Führungszeugnis (Deutschland, früher polizeiliches Führungszeugnis), Strafregisterbescheinigung (Österreich, früher Leumundszeugnis), Strafregisterauszug (resp. Auszug aus dem Schweizerischen Strafregister, Schweiz),
im Gebrauch der EU criminal record certificate, ist eine behördliche Bescheinigung über bisher registrierte Straftaten (Vorstrafen) einer Person.
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BChrungszeugnisCriminal record
A criminal record is a record of a person's criminal history, generally used by potential employers, lenders etc. to assess his or her trustworthiness. The information included in a criminal record varies between countries and even between jurisdictions within a country. In most cases it lists all non-expunged criminal offenses and may also include traffic offenses such as speeding and drunk-driving. In some countries the record is limited to actual convictions (where the individual has pleaded guilty or been declared guilty by a qualified court) while in others it also includes arrests, charges dismissed, charges pending and even charges of which the individual has been acquitted.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_recordSo what is the term used in the USA?